3 February 25

What happens to billing of a private patient in a public hospital who undergoes solid organ (other than kidney) transplantation? There is no MBS item billable for this so it can’t be billed to the patient’s private insurance, so can the hospital just change them back to public or does the patient have to be involved in that decision?

27 January 25

The questioner had received this advice which was wrong. “Thank you for your enquiry regarding the revised item descriptor for item 45518, that will come into effect from 1 July 2023.The rationale of the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Clinical Committee to amend items 45515 and 45518 was that they were potentially subject to inappropriate use for the revision of cosmetic breast implants. Specifying recording of photographic evidence and the explicit wording around the exclusion of insertion of breast implants concurrent with scar revision adds clarity to the descriptors and assist in preventing cosmetic misuse. To answer your question, if the proposed scar revision does not involve the insertion of breast implants, and all of the other requirements of the items are met, items 45515 and 45518 can be claimed, regardless of whether the original surgery was for cosmetic purposes.”

27 January 25

Can a medical practice registered as a Unit Trust charge a user fee to patients along with the doctors’ fees, if the doctor does not bulk bill that visit. e.g. For an initial visit with an Obstetrician, the Obstetrician charges $200, and the patient can claim about $78 from Medicare as rebate. Can the practice under its own name, charge $70 as user fee, i.e. Issue 2 invoices: 1 doctor’s invoice for $200 with the correct Medicare Item number, and another invoice of $70 under the practice’s name?

12 January 25

We have a scenario where Medicare reject claims submitted by the physician for an item 38417 because it states fluoroscopy can only be claimed by one provider once for that occasion of service. The physician performs the bronchial biopsy and a radiologist performs the fluoroscopic imaging to guide the physician when taking the biopsy. In this case the doctor physician claimed a 38417. The radiologist claimed a category 5 diagnostic item group 13 MBS item and the radiologist claim was submitted prior to the physician lodging their claim. As stated by the physician, “38417 is the most correct item number for the procedure. The item description does say “with or without associated fluoroscopic imaging”. I performed the procedure described as MBS 38417 for an ultrasound biopsy and the radiologist performed and billed the fluoroscopy. “It does not seem right that the physician cannot claim the 38417 when by description the procedure fits exactly with this item.” When two providers need to partake in the provision of a service due to the particular areas of specialty (i.e. medical procedure v diagnostic imaging), what is the best approach when dealing with Medicare and the claim?

12 January 25

I occasionally have patients who come into hospital for a pulmonary vein isolation (item numbers 38290, 38212, 38206, 55118) but at the time of the procedure we find an intracardiac thrombus which means the case has to be abandoned. Is there a way to bill for abandoned pulmonary vein isolations? The same occasionally happens where a patient comes into hospital for a pacemaker implant (item numbers 38356, 38353, 61109) and I find that the veins are blocked or abnormal and not suitable for passing pacemaker wires into the heart. In these cases I have to abandon the procedure and rebook them for another time after further assessment and discussion with the patient. Is there a way to bill for abandoned pacemaker procedures as well?

8 December 24

I’m working as a surgical assistant. I sometimes charge the patient a gap. My registration with each fund is ‘known gap’. As an example – Bupa pays $386 for assisting a 49518. I want to charge the patient $100 gap. Do I need to charge the fund $486? and then charge the patient $100 or do I charge the fund $386 (under their known gap scheme flag) and separately bill the patient $100. I’m confused about split billing – what is allowed and what isn’t allowed and where we can charge the fund only their known gap scheme amount and where we have to charge the fund the entire amount or whether this is actually what’s always needed? 

8 December 24

If you work in multiple outpatient locations, and first see the patient in Location A for an initial consult and bill a 110, can you provide a follow up consult from Location B (which has a different provider number) and bill a 116 under the same Medicare referral? Or do you need a separate referral to bill from a different location/provider number?

2 December 24

I am a GP. I have come across an issue with item number 11607. Our pathology company is billing 11607. They fit the patient with an ambulatory bp monitor and send a report to me from a cardiologist stating if the patient has hypertension and a brief recommendation. They do not provide a comprehensive treatment plan, provide any follow up, nor do they actually see the patient. Can the pathology company actually bill this item, or could the GP, as they use pathology to obtain the data and actually sit with the patient and makes recommendations re: medications, lifestyle, follow up and provides a written plan to the patient? Or is it neither can bill this item? 

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